EU Differentiation, Dominance and Democracy (EU3D) is a research project that brings together around 50 researchers from eight universities and two think tanks based in ten European countries. EU3D asks if differentiation is part of the problem or part of the solution to the European Union's current challenges. The EU has expanded in depth and breadth across a range of member states with greatly different makeups, making the European integration process more differentiated. EU3D sets out to specify the conditions under which differentiation is politically acceptable, institutionally sustainable, and democratically legitimate. EU3D is funded by the EU's Horizon 2020 programme (Societal Challenges 6: Europe in a changing world - Inclusive, innovative and reflective societies) under Grant Agreement no. 822419. The EU3D Research Papers are pre-print scientific articles on the differentiated European political order. The series is multidisciplinary, with a particular emphasis on the fields of political science, political theory, sociology, economy and law.
Global Reach of EU Differentiation, Dominance & Democracy (EU3D) Research Paper Series
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